Let me show you how I'm using Julie's 1% Rule in the evaluation of properties in
Austin:
I did a search on Realtor.com, and I found 10 single family homes in the St. Edwards area, ranging in Asking Price
from $289,900 to $299,900 (because I limited my search to a max. of $300,000).
Multiply .01 (1%) by $290,000 and you get $2,900. If you can get around $2,900 rent (per month) in that area on
a house that costs approx. $290,000, then you can be very comfortable that you will have a strong positive
cashflowing property.
You can even drop the 1% to 0.8%, and you will still likely have a positive cashflow property. Why not just use
0.8%, you ask? 1% is just a rule of thumb. Basically anything over .7% is worth looking into further. But, you can
decide the exact number you're looking for based on your objectives, the strength of the area, the size of the down
payment you have and the cost of financing you can obtain.
If you can put down 25%, you can decrease the 1% rule to 0.8% or possibly even 0.7%. However, if you can only
put down 10% and the bank is going to charge you 7% interest rate, you will want to achieve closer to the 1%
rule.
Let's look at the 1% Rule decreased to .8%. Let's say you have a 25% down payment for this
example:
If you have 25% to put down and are going to use the 0.8% rule, that would be .008 x $290,000 = $2,320.
You want to have approximately 35% of your rental income available for expenses (management, insurance, property
taxes, maintenance, etc.). So, if you can achieve $2,320 in monthly rent, subtract 35% for expenses, and that
leaves you with $1,508 ($2,320 x .65) available for your mortgage costs.
$1,508 in a monthly mortgage payment at 5.5% interest rate, with a 30 year amortization can afford a
$267,420 mortgage. In other words with a big down payment and the low interest rates available in today's market,
the .8% rule will work.
If you bought the $290,000 home with only 10% down, this would leave you needing only a $261,000 mortgage ($290,000
x .90 = $261,000) yet the $1,508 monthly payment can actually pay for $267,420!
But, Julie complains that she can't do the math in her head on .8%, so she sticks with 1% and just knows that a
little bit lower than that will still work.
It's just a simple rule of thumb for quick and easy assessments. Once you've found properties that have potential
for cashflowing, you still have a lot of work to do to make sure the property is a good one to buy. At least using
this trick you can feel comfortable that you will be spending the time learning more about a property that has good
potential.
Published January 13th,
2009
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